尹維鶴 (YIN Wei-he)
尹維鶴: 笛子演奏家尹維鶴，一九四○年出生於武漢市，二零一九年七月十六日病逝於加拿大。中學時以竹笛演奏參加合奏，而獲得全國民族器樂合奏一等獎。一九五七年，到湖北省廣播樂團參加專業演奏工作。他師承孔建華，又求教於陸春齡等人。一九六二年，調到湖北省歌舞團，同年考入湖北省藝術學院進修，曾任湖北省歌舞團獨奏演員。他的演奏清秀，音色清脆，比較注重於音樂的表現，多善長於演奏明快、輕鬆的作品，他在一九六零年代創作並演奏了《春山採茶》、《清河頌》二首樂曲，而獲得同行的好評。代表作品還有《揚子江音畫》、《飛翔吧，美麗的百靈》等。尹維鶴為中國音樂家協會湖北分會會員。 YIN Wei-he YIN Wei-he was born in 1940 in Wuhan, Hubei province and passed away of illness on July 16, 2019 in Canada. When he was in secondary school, he joined an ensemble as a dizi player and got a national ensemble first honour award. In 1957, he was appointed to the Broadcasting Orchestra of Hubei Province which started his professional performance job. He learned the dizi under KONG Jian-hua and further studied it under LU Chun-ling. In 1962, he was transferred to the Song and Dance Troupe of Hubei Province and was the soloist of dizi. At the same year, he was admitted to the Institute of Fine Arts of Hubei Province. In 1960s, he composed and performed the Picking Tea on the Hill in Spring and Od
王鐵錘 (WANG Tie-chui)
王鐵錘: 笛子演奏家王鐵錘，一九三二年六月十一日出生於河北省定縣子位村，定縣為吹歌音樂之鄉，王氏七歲即向其父與吹歌會藝人習奏管及笛，後向民間管樂演奏家楊元亨習藝。一九四七年，王氏入華北聯合大學文藝學院音樂系就讀，後在該校文工團任職。一九四九年，王氏在北京第一屆全國文代會上演奏河北吹歌《放驢》後，即隨中國青年文工團赴匈牙利演出，其後參加了第二屆至第五屆的世界青年聯歡節，在第五屆的民間管樂四重奏與笛子獨奏，分別獲二等及三等獎。一九六○年，加入中央民族樂團，後被評為國家一級獨奏演員，王氏創作有笛子曲《慶豐收》、《草原牧歌》、《趕路》、《油田的早晨》及《黃河邊的故事》等。 WANG Tie-chui WANG Tie-chui was born on June 11, 1932 in Ding county, Hebei province whose native-land was famous of wind art. When he was seven years old, he started to learn the dizi and guanzi under his father and the native artists. Later on, he further studied them under the renowned musician YANG Yuan-heng. In 1947, he was admitted to the music department of the literary faculty of North China United University and then joined their performing group. In 1949, he was selected to participate in the performance of the 1st National Cultural Representatives Conference and then went along with the representatives to perform in Hungary. Later on, he was selected to participate in the 2nd to 5th World Yout
陸春齡 (LU Chun-ling)
陸春齡: 笛子表演藝術家陸春齡，一九二一年九月十四日出生於上海市，二零一八年五月二十二日病逝於上海。陸氏曾任上海音樂學院教授，歷任中國文聯、中國音樂家協會理事及上海江南絲竹協會會長。半個多世紀的藝術實踐形成了其獨特的藝術流派，熔南曲北調於一爐，廣蓄並納，獨樹一幟。他演奏的《鷓鴣飛》、《中花六板》、《歡樂歌》、《小放牛》、《行街》、《梅花三弄》、《關山月》及由他早期創作的《今昔》、《喜報》、《練兵場上》、《江南春》、《奔馳在草原上》、《瀟湘銀河》、《水鄉新貌》、《月下思親人》、《節日舞曲》（巴烏）及近期創作的《普天同慶》（協奏曲，笛子與樂隊）無不揮灑自如，似行雲流水，令人歎為觀止，其中不少已成為中國笛類樂曲的經典曲目，其個人傳略被各種大型史冊收錄。 LU Chun-ling LU Chun-ling was born on September 14, 1921 in Shanghai and passed away of illness on May 22, 2018 in Shanghai. He was the professor of the Shanghai Conservatory, the director of Federation of Literary and Art Circles, the director of the Chinese Musicians’ Association and the chairman of the Shanghai Jiangnan Sizhu Society. His artistic experiences had more than half centuries and merged the north and south style in one new school. His performance on The Flying Partridge, Zhong Hua Liu Ban, Song of Happiness, Feeding Cattle, Xing Jie, Three Variations of Plum Blossom, Moon over the Fortified Pass and his early time compositions Yesterday and Today,
陳重 (CHEN Zhong)
陳重: 國樂演奏家陳重，一九一九年出生於上海浦東楊家渡，二零零二年病逝於上海。陳氏自幼即受舅父蔣龍生影響，愛好管弦絲竹，十一歲時，隨舅父習二胡與笛，一九三四年參加浦東地區的「恬樂國樂研究社」（後易名為「梅友國樂社」），一九三五年，入上海友聲旅行團國樂組，得前輩絲竹音樂家金忠信及任光、林之音的賜教，又先後向孫裕德、張子謙、吳景略習琵琶、簫、塤與古琴等，刻苦磨練，技藝日進。一九四一年，與孫裕德等五人組上海「國樂研究會」，並參加「今虞琴社」。一九五二年，在「今虞琴社」的古樂演奏會上，用高價購得從清宮外流的朱紅描金古塤演奏《陽關三疊》、《關山月》、《普庵咒》等古曲，獲特殊良好效果，萌改革之想，後研製成九孔及十孔陶塤，自編樂曲，並授於徒。一九五六年秋開始，先後在瀋陽音樂學院、天津音樂學院、中央音樂學院、中央民族學院及中國人民解放軍藝術學院專任或兼任笛、簫、琵琶與古琴等教學至退休。陳氏曾改編蘇南吹打《大步步高》，撰《介紹古琴》及《怎樣吹簫》（合作）等著作。 CHEN Zhong CHEN Zhong was born in 1919 in Pudong, Shanghai and passed away of illness in 2002. Since his childhood, his music talent was affected by his uncle JIANG Long-sheng. At the age of eleven, he started to learn the erhu and dizi under his uncle. In1934, he joined the Tian Le Music Research Society (later changed name to Mei You Music Society) of Pudong. In 1935, he joined the Shanghai You Sheng Tour Music Society and learned traditional music from JIN Zhong-xin, REN Guang and LIN Zhi-yin. He also learned the pipa, xiao, xun and guqin under SUN Yu-de, ZHANG
梁培印 (LIANG Pei-yin)
梁培印: 民間吹歌藝人梁培印，一九二八年出生，一九九四年六月二日病逝於河北石家莊。梁氏河北省永年縣人，四歲就沒爹，靠著母親給拉扯大，七歲就開始拜師學藝，成為民間吹歌藝人，吹歌在永年縣很盛行。一九五三年，梁培印參加了華北的會演後，感到政府很重視民間藝人，雖然全縣會吹歌的人不算少，但都沒組織起來。回鄉後，他和他的師兄弟、盟友等一起商量，在該年五月份就組織起吹歌聯合會，有十九個人參加，到了年底已有五十多人，之後發展至二百多人，梁培印被選為縣群藝聯合會、吹歌聯合會的主任。 LIANG Pei-yin LIANG Pei-yin was born in 1928 in Yongnian, Hebei province and passed away of illness on June 2, 1994 in Hebei. When he was four years old, his father died, he lived lonely with his mother. At the age of seven, he started to learn wind instruments and became a famous native performer in Yongnian. In 1953, he was selected to participate in the Joint Performance of North China. He felt that the government had paid special attention to them. So after returning to Yongnian, he started to associate all the performers in Yongnian to form an association. At the beginning, there were only nineteen persons to join, but at the end of that year, there were more than fifty members
劉管樂 (LIU Guan-yue)
劉管樂: 中國管樂演奏家劉管樂，河北省安國縣人，一九一八年一月二十四日出生於一個貧農家庭，一九九○年五月二十七日在天津病逝。十歲開始拜師學笛，十四歲經人介紹，拜還俗僧人為師，學習笛子和嗩呐。此後近十年時間裏，過著搭班賣藝的流浪生活，但演奏水平卻越來越高，名聲也越來越大，後來參加了抗戰救國工作。一九五一年，他被調到天津音樂工作團（今天津歌舞劇院前身）工作，擔任笛子、管子和嗩呐獨奏演員，同年，他隨中國音樂家代表團赴捷克斯洛伐克，參加「布拉格之春」的演出。從一九五三年開始，他專門從事笛子演奏，他的笛子藝術才得到了充分的發揮。多年來，他創作、改編、整理並演出了一批獨具特色的樂曲，如《和平鴿》、《蔭中鳥》和《賣菜》等。劉管樂演奏的不少樂曲，早已被各音樂院校列為笛子專業的必修曲目，也成為音樂會舞台上的保留曲目。為了繁榮民族器樂藝術事業，他還應聘在專業音樂院校兼課，為國家培養出一批批笛子演奏人才。 LIU Guan-yue LIU Guan-yue was born on January 24, 1918 in Anguo, Hebei province and passed away on May 27, 1990 of illness in Tianjin. At the age of ten, he started to learn the dizi. When he was fourteen, he learned the dizi and suona from a monk who has returned to layman. Since that time, his performing art was higher and higher and won him many fame. In 1951, he was appointed to the Song and Dance Troupe of Tianjin as a solo performer of dizi, guanzi and suona. In the same year, he was selected as the representative of Chine
陳鴻燕 (CHAN Hung-yin)
陳鴻燕: 陳鴻燕，笛子演奏家，中國民族管弦樂學會會員、中國音樂家協會民族管樂研究會會員、香港音樂協會會員、香港中國音樂協會會員。一九七九年居港後應聘為香港中樂團笛子樂師，九四年起出任樂團笛子助理首席至退休。陳氏生於被稱為“音樂曲藝之鄉”的廣東台山，自幼深受音樂薰陶，少年時代得陳品豪老師的啟蒙，以擅操笛曲名聞閭裡，二十二歲畢業於廣州星海音樂學院笛子專業，師承陳添壽老師及羅德栽教授，並曾拜學中國笛子大師趙松庭門下，趙松庭先生特地為陳氏設計U形低音大笛（亦稱彎管大笛），鄭重囑託他“首先在香港地區推廣普及，進一步能為完善中國民族管弦樂團的低音聲部而共同努力”。陳氏專攻笛子演奏，在長年的藝術實踐中博採眾長，並有所創新，逐漸形成自己的風格；其演奏技巧全面，音色純淨優美，感情細膩，收放自如，兼具南北兩派的風格特點。來港二十多年，或隨團演出，或應邀參加各種音樂會，或舉行個人音樂會，或錄製音像作品，一直活躍於本港，中國和國外的音樂舞台上，得到聽眾和音樂界的好評，在國內外有頗高的知名度。陳氏最受好評之作，是由其移植的笛子協奏曲《梁山伯與祝英台》，該協奏曲交替使用十支中國竹笛與交響樂隊協奏，中西合璧，交織天然，如詩如畫，別具特色，自從推出以來，每次演出均獲得良好的反響，錄灌錄的CD也深受歡迎。另一燴炙人口之笛子協奏曲《鴻燕展翅》，乃廣東音樂吹管樂泰斗陳添壽先生親為其學生陳鴻燕而寫，優美的音樂語言寄託了大師對民族音樂事業發展的喜悅，對其弟子的殷切期盼和深情勉勵；原上海民族樂團團長兼指揮，著名作曲家顧冠仁先生親自為此曲配器。陳氏還積極投身於音樂教育及民族音樂的推廣工作，現任香港演藝學院、浸會大學音樂系、城市大學、香港音樂專科學校的笛子導師，及樂樂國樂團音樂顧問。一九九四年六月起接受上海音樂學院邀請，出任上海音樂學院香港地區的音樂定級考試委員會委員，二零零一年四月應香港中國器樂考級協會之聘，任評審委員，二零零二年十月更應中國民族管弦樂學會的聘請出任第一屇（中國竹笛學會）名譽理事，和二零零三年六月應中國民族音樂線上《華音》網站（http://www.huain.com）之聘，為《華音》網站藝術專家團竹笛專家，對弘揚祖國博大精深的民族音樂、培養香港的青少年笛子演奏家貢獻良多。 CHAN Hung-yin &nbs
張維良 (ZHANG Wei-liang)
張維良: 笛、簫、塤演奏家張維良，一九五七年出生於江蘇省蘇州市。一九七七年，考入北京中央音樂學院民族音樂系，一九八一年，轉入中國音樂學院器樂系，一九八二年畢業，留校任教；同年，參加文化部主辦全國民族器樂獨奏觀摩演出，獲北方片笛子組一等獎。一九八七年，參加上海首屆海內外江南絲竹比賽，與同仁獲集體一等獎；同年，演奏《清明上河圖》（簫與箜篌），獲日本國際放送基金大獎。張氏現為中國音樂學院器樂系副教授，並為北京青少年藝術發展促進會屬下華夏室內樂團團長。一九九○年代中以來，發表專著《簫演奏法》、論文《當代中國笛樂文化發展的透視》、《中國竹笛教學回顧與展望》、《笛、簫樂器呼吸理論與實踐》等多篇，並出版了《簫曲四十首》。 ZHANG Wei-liang ZHANG Wei-liang was born in 1957 in Suzhou, Jiangsu province. In 1977, he was admitted to the Beijing Central Conservatory. In 1981, he was transferred to the China Conservatory. In 1982, he graduated from the conservatory and became a teacher of the conservatory. In the same year, he was selected to participate in the National Traditional Instrumental Solo Performance organized by the Ministry of Culture and awarded the first honour of the dizi section. In 1987, he participated in the 1st Jiangnan Sizhu Competition and awarded the first honour together with his colleagues. He is now teaching in the C
詹永明 (ZHAN Yong-ming)
詹永明: 笛子演奏家詹永明，一九五七年五月出生於浙江省杭州市。九歲開始習笛，師承趙松庭。一九七二年，入讀浙江藝術學校，一九七五年畢業，後在浙江歌舞團任職。一九八五年，考入北京中央音樂學院民族音樂系，主修竹笛，兼修作曲。一九八七年，在北京中華全國總工會文工團民族樂隊任職演奏，後升任團長。一九九○年代中，移居新加坡。一九八○年，參加杭州「西湖之春」笛子比賽，獲第一名，一九八二年，參加全國民族器樂觀摩演出，獲笛子組第一名，一九八七年，參加上海首屆江南絲竹創作與演奏比賽，獲四項第一名，一九八九年，赴朝鮮參加「四月之春」國際藝術節器樂比賽，獲金獎；參加北京第六屆全國音樂作品評選，笛子獨奏《聽泉》獲創作二等獎，一九九五年，獲中國金唱片獎。詹氏除創用多種笛子新技法外，並創編笛曲《聽泉》、《西湖春曉》、《婺江歡歌》、《斷橋會》等其他器樂曲近百首。 ZHAN Yong-ming ZHAN Yong-ming was born in May 1957 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. When he was nine years old, he learned the dizi under ZHAO Song-ting. In 1972, he was admitted to the Art School of Zhejiang. In 1975, he graduated from the art school and was appointed to the Song and Dance Troupe of Zhejiang. In 1985, he was admitted to the Central Conservatory majoring in dizi and learning composition at the same time. In 1987, he was appointed to the Song and Dance Troupe of the China Federation of Trade Union as an orchestral member and later became the head of it. In the middle of 1990, he migrated to Singapore. In 1
寧保生 (NING Bao-sheng)
寧保生: 笛子演奏家寧保生，一九四三年一月出生於河北保定，二零零九年二月八日病逝於北京。寧氏祖籍河北唐縣，自幼酷愛民族音樂，模擬唱片博採眾長，自學成才。青少年時期因無錢買唱片，為了能聽到馮子存演奏的笛子曲《放風箏》，經常不惜步行數里路程往北京西單商場，等待賣唱片的人試聽。一九五七年，中學畢業，翌年，考入中華人民共和國地質部文工團，任笛子獨奏演員。其間，得年長同事、東北著名笙管演奏家宋俊峰嚴厲訓導：「別瞧你能吹這吹那，你根本就不知道這笛子應該是個啥響！」寧氏終生未忘此鞭策：「宋老師並未教過我一首笛子曲，然而他所教給我的是笛子演奏最基本、最本質的東西，一是音準，二是音樂，真使我收益非淺！奠定了我演奏生涯的堅實基礎，他是我心目中的恩師。」二十世紀六十年代初，到中央音樂學院學習和聲，一九六三年，調中央民族樂團任管樂聲部長、笛子首席，一九八七年，被評為首批國家一級演奏員。寧氏演奏風格明快，指法靈巧多變，能準確把握不同地域、不同民族音樂的演奏風格，其獨特的用舌方法，獨樹一幟，著稱笛界。 NING Bao-sheng NING Bao-sheng was born in January 1943 in Baoding, Hebei province and passed away of illness on February 8, 2009 in Beijing. His ancestral home was in Tang county, Hebei province. He loved music and learned it by himself since his childhood. In 1957, he graduated from the secondary school and was admitted to the Song and Dance Troupe of the Geology Department of the People’s Republic of China as a dizi performer. Since that, he has learned the essential performing art