{"id":6670,"date":"2022-02-01T01:31:42","date_gmt":"2022-01-31T17:31:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinesemusics.com\/?p=6670"},"modified":"2022-06-28T22:03:34","modified_gmt":"2022-06-28T14:03:34","slug":"e-general020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinesemusics.com\/zh\/2022\/02\/01\/e-general020\/","title":{"rendered":"10. \u4e2d\u570b\u50b3\u7d71\u5668\u6a02 &#8211; \u963f\u502b\u2027\u8cbb\u838e <Br>Traditional Chinese Instrumental Music &#8211; Alan Thrasher"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"6670\" class=\"elementor elementor-6670\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8d76f57 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"8d76f57\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-23fe63a\" data-id=\"23fe63a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fba1cfc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fba1cfc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u4e2d\u570b\u50b3\u7d71\u5668\u6a02<\/strong><\/p><p>\u963f\u502b\u2027\u8cbb\u838e<\/p><p>\u4e2d\u570b\u50b3\u7d71\u5668\u6a02\u5b58\u5728\u5e7e\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53e4\u7434\u548c\u7435\u7436\u70ba\u4f8b\u7684\u7368\u594f\u97f3\u6a02\uff1b\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5ba4\u5167\u300c\u7d72\u7af9\u6a02\u300d\uff1b\u548c\u8a31\u591a\u6236\u5916\u7684\u300c\u5439\u6253\u6a02\u300d\u7b49\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e2d\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u807d\u773e\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9452\u65bc\u7368\u594f\u97f3\u6a02\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5316\uff0c\u5b83\u65e9\u5df2\u8b93\u807d\u773e\u5011\u8033\u719f\u80fd\u8a73\u4e86\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u7368\u594f\u97f3\u6a02\u90fd\u5df2\u7d93\u9304\u88fd\u6210\u4e86\u9ed1\u81a0\u5531\u7247\u6216\u6fc0\u5149\u5531\u7247\u9032\u884c\u5206\u4eab\u3002\u5ba4\u5167\u50b3\u7d71\u97f3\u6a02\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u90a3\u9ebc\u706b\u7d05\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u9019\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u3002<\/p><p>\u81ea\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u25cb\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f8c\uff0c\u97f3\u6a02\u5b78\u8005\u5011\u4ee5\u300c\u7d72\u7af9\u300d\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u666e\u904d\u5c0d\u5ba4\u5167\u5668\u6a02\u6f14\u594f\u7684\u7a31\u8b02\u3002\u6700\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u662f\u6c5f\u5357\u7d72\u7af9\uff08\u8607\u5357\u5730\u5340\uff09\uff0c\u6f6e\u5dde\u5f26\u8a69\uff08\u5ee3\u6771\u7701\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\uff09\uff0c\u5ba2\u5bb6\u7d72\u5f26\uff08\u5ee3\u6771\u7701\u4e2d\u90e8\u5730\u5340\uff09\uff0c\u95a9\u5357\u5357\u7ba1\uff08\u798f\u5efa\u5357\u90e8\u53ca\u53f0\u7063\uff09\uff0c\u5ee3\u6771\u97f3\u6a02\uff08 \u5dba\u5357\u5730\u5340\u53ca\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u5340\u6027\u7684\u5c0f\u6a02\u968a\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u4f7f\u7528\u7d72\u5f26\u7684\u62c9\u5f48\u6a02\u5668\u53ca\u7af9\u985e\u5439\u7ba1\u6a02\u5668\u6240\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5357\u65b9\u6a02\u968a\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53d7\u6e05\u4ee3\u4e2d\u8449\uff08\u516c\u5143\u4e00\u516b\u25cb\u25cb\uff09\u4ee5\u4f86\u7684\u5317\u65b9\u5f26\u7d22\u6a02\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\u6f14\u8b8a\u800c\u6210\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5730\u5340\u6027\u97f3\u6a02\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u90e8\u4efd\u5730\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u5c55\u70ba\u5e36\u6709\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u4e92\u52d5\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u6f6e\u5dde\u97f3\u6a02\u8207\u5ba2\u5bb6\u97f3\u6a02\uff08\u4ed6\u5011\u8a31\u591a\u66f2\u8abf\u548c\u6a02\u5668\u4e5f\u662f\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\uff09\uff1b\u5ba2\u5bb6\u97f3\u6a02\u53ca\u5ee3\u6771\u97f3\u6a02\uff08\u5ba2\u5bb6\u97f3\u6a02\u7684\u65cb\u5f8b\u4ea6\u88ab\u5ee3\u6771\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u61c9\u7528\uff09\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5ee3\u6771\u97f3\u6a02\u548c\u6c5f\u5357\u7d72\u7af9\uff08\u81ea\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u4ee5\u4f86\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5169\u500b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u5730\u5340\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u5171\u540c\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u7406\u5ff5\uff09\u3002\u7d72\u7af9\u5f0f\u97f3\u6a02\u662f\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u6a02\u793e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u5a1b\u6a02\u548c\u500b\u4eba\u4fee\u7fd2\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\uff0c\u95a9\u5357\u97f3\u6a02\u5bb6\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u5728\u4f5b\u6559\u5bfa\u5edf\u6f14\u594f\uff0c\u800c\u6c5f\u5357\u97f3\u6a02\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6703\u5728\u7576\u5730\u8336\u6a13\u4e2d\u737b\u6280\u3002\u5404\u5730\u5340\u7684\u66f2\u76ee\u5927\u62b5\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u66f2\u724c\u300d\u7684\u820a\u66f2\u8abf\uff08\u547d\u540d\u66f2\u8abf\uff09\uff0c\u65cb\u5f8b\u4f86\u81ea\u50b3\u7d71\u6232\u66f2\u53ca\u6c11\u9593\u66f2\u8abf\u3002\u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u516b\u677f\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u516d\u5341\u516b\u62cd\u4f86\u7d44\u6210\u516b\u500b\u6a02\u53e5\u7684\u5668\u6a02\u66f2\u724c\u3002 \u300c\u516b\u677f\u300d\u5728\u83ef\u5357\u5df2\u7d93\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e5f\u4ee5\u5176\u70ba\u57fa\u8abf\uff0c\u5982\u662d\u541b\u6028\u3001\u5bd2\u9d09\u6232\u6c34\u3001\u51fa\u6c34\u84ee\u548c\u9913\u99ac\u6416\u9234\u7b49\u3002<\/p><p>\u5927\u81f4\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8207\u5357\u65b9\u7d72\u7af9\u97f3\u6a02\u5c0d\u6bd4\u7684\u662f\u8072\u97ff\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5439\u6253\u97f3\u6a02\u3002\u9019\u985e\u578b\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u500b\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u5730\u5340\u90fd\u64c1\u6709\u8457\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7d44\u5408\u548c\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u5982\u8607\u5357\u5439\u6253\u3001\u5c71\u6771\u9f13\u5439\u3001\u897f\u5b89\u9f13\u6a02\u3001\u6f6e\u5dde\u5927\u947c\u9f13\u548c\u53f0\u7063\u5317\u7ba1\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6a02\u7a2e\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u6236\u5916\u6176\u5178\u548c\u5de1\u904a\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u5982\u55aa\u846c\uff0c\u796d\u7940\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u5100\u5f0f\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7ba1\u5b50\u8207\u7b1b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f34\u4ee5\u7b19\uff0c\u6216\u7531\u5c0f\u578b\u6a02\u968a\u8207\u55e9\u5450\uff08\u6709\u7b19\u6216\u7121\u7686\u53ef\uff09\uff1b\u6572\u64ca\u6a02\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5247\u5305\u62ec\u9403\u9238\u947c\u9f13\uff0c\u5728\u83ef\u5317\u5730\u5340\u4ea6\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u96f2\u947c\u300d\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u97f3\u6a02\u7bc0\u594f\u672c\u8eab\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u8f03\u70ba\u6d3b\u6f51\u53ca\u660e\u5feb\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u6211\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u300c\u83ef\u5357\u7d72\u7af9\u50b3\u7d71\u300d\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u767c\u73fe\u5e7e\u500b\u7279\u9ede\u503c\u5f97\u7279\u5225\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u5730\u5728\u6f6e\u5dde\uff0c\u5ba2\u5bb6\u53ca\u95a9\u5357\u5730\u5340\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u90fd\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u548c\u6f14\u594f\u98a8\u683c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u5510\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u540d\u8a5e\u548c\u6a02\u5668\u7279\u8272\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u5510\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u6c92\u6709\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\u9019\u4e9b\u97f3\u6a02\u7684\u50b3\u627f\u662f\u5728\u660e\u521d\u6642\u671f\uff08 \u4e00\u4e09\u516d\u516b\u81f3\u4e00\u516d\u516d\u4e8c\u5e74\uff09\u6216\u4ee5\u524d\u5df2\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5112\u5bb6\u7f8e\u5b78\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u6211\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u7279\u5225\u6709\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u5bb6\u90fd\u8a66\u5716\u89e3\u91cb\u9019\u7a2e\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5982\u4e94\u67b6\u982d\uff0c\u4e94\u8072\u8abf\u5f0f\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u67d0\u4e9b\u8a5e\u8a9e\uff0c\u4e5f\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u5409\u7965\u865f\u78bc\u7684\u4e94\u548c\u516b\u626f\u4e0a\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u662f\uff0c\u597d\u7684\u4fee\u990a\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6709\u7bc0\u5236\u548c\u542b\u755c\uff1b\u518d\u8005\u662f\uff0c\u65cb\u5f8b\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u61c9\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728\u81ea\u767c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff08\u9053\u5bb6\u7684\u300c\u81ea\u7136\u300d\u7406\u5ff5\uff09\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u50b3\u7d71\u98a8\u683c\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\uff0c\u9f13\u5439\u8457\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u5584\u826f\u548c\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff08\u5177\u6709\u5112\u5bb6\u7406\u5ff5\uff09\u3002\u6f6e\u5dde\uff0c\u5ba2\u5bb6\u53ca\u95a9\u5357\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u5bb6\u5805\u4fe1\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u9ad8\u96c5\u97f3\u6a02\u662f\u5112\u5bb6\u97f3\u6a02\uff08\u5112\u6a02\uff09\u3002\u52aa\u529b\u4fdd\u5b58\u9019\u4e9b\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u6771\u5357\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u7684\u65b0\u66f8\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u83ef\u5357\u7684\u7d72\u7af9\u5668\u6a02\u300b\u4e4b\u7126\u9ede\u3002<\/p><p>\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e03\u5e74\u51ac\u65bc\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6eab\u54e5\u83ef\u5351\u65af\u7701\u7acb\u5927\u5b78<\/p><p>Alan R.Thrasher:<\/p><p>\u6c11\u65cf\u97f3\u6a02\u5b78\u8005<\/p><p>\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5351\u8a69\u5927\u5b78\u6c11\u65cf\u97f3\u6a02\u5b78\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Traditional Chinese Instrumental Music<\/strong><\/p><p>Alan Thrasher<\/p><p>Traditional Chinese instrumental music exists in several quite different types, notably: the solo genres, the gin zither and pipa lute repertoires being good examples; the regional indoor \u2018silkbamboo\u2019 chamber music traditions; and the numerous outdoor \u201c\u2018blowing-hitting\u2019 genres. The solo genres are reasonably well known to Chinese and Western audiences because these repertoires have become \u2018nationalized\u2019 and are also well recorded on LP and CD; but the regional ensemble types are not so well known outside of their districts, though in China this is beginning to change.<\/p><p>Music scholars from the 1960s onward have used the term \u2018silk-bamboo\u2019 (sizhu) as a general category in identification of the chamber music types. Most representative are Jiangnan sizhu (southern Jiangsu), Chaozhou xianshi (\u2018string poem\u2019 music, coastal Guangdong province), Hakka sixian (\u2018silk string\u2019, interior Guangdong province), Minnan nanguan (\u2018southern pipe\u2019 music, southern Fujian province, Taiwan), and Cantonese yinyue (\u2018music\u2019, southern Guangdong province, Hong Kong). These ensembles are dominated by relatively soft instruments with \u2018silk\u2019 strings (Lutes, fiddles and zithers) and flutes of \u2018bamboo.\u2019 Most southern traditions are related to the historic \u2018string\u2019 genre of North China (xiansuo), a chamber music type well documented by the mid-Qing dynasty (c1800) but in performance before this. Among these traditions there has been a good amount of cross-cultural interaction over the years, notably between Chaozhou and Hakka peoples (many of their tunes and instruments are similar), between Hakka and Cantonese peoples (Hakka melodies have been adapted by Cantonese composers), and between Cantonese and Jiangnan peoples (the two highly urbanized regions of Hong Kong and Shanghai having shared musical ideas since the early 20th century). Sizhu-type music is generally played in homes and in music clubs for entertainment and self-cultivation, though Minnan musicians also sometimes perform at Buddhist temples and Jiangnan musicians play in the local teahouses. The regional repertories are based upon a group of old tunes called gupai (\u2018named tunes\u2019), melodies derived from traditional opera and other song-types. Most widespread is Baban (&#8220;Eight Beat&#8221;), an instrumental gupai of 68 beats, organized in eight phrases. The Baban form has been extremely influential in South China, serving as a foundation for such famous pieces as Zhaojun Yuan (\u201cLament of Zhao Jun\u201d), Hanya Xishui (\u201cWinter ravens playing in the water\u201d), Chushui Lian (\u201cEmerging lotus blossoms\u201d) and Ema Yaoling (\u201cHungry horse shaking its bells\u2019).<\/p><p>Broadly speaking, the southern sizhu music may be contrasted with chuida (\u201cblowing-hitting\u2019) music, which is dominated by louder wind instruments and percussion. This type of music is found throughout China, each region possessing its own variants and names, such as Sunan chuida (southern Jiangsu province), Shandong guchui (\u2018drumming-blowing\u2019), Xi\u2019an guyue (\u2018drum music\u2019, Shaanxi province), Chaozhou daluogu (\u2018great gong-drum\u2019) and Taiwanese beiguan (\u2018northern pipe\u2019). These types are usually employed to perform for outdoor celebrations and processions, such as funerals, calendrical rites and religious ceremonies. In most traditions, wind instruments dominate, typically with the guanzi reed-pipe and dizi flute, supported by the sheng mouth-organ, or in other ensembles with the suona shawm (with or without the sheng). Percussion instruments include cymbals, gongs and drums, and in North China sets of \u2018cloud gongs\u2019 (yunluo). The music itself tends to be \u2018lively\u2019 (qingkuat) in its movement and bright in tone colour.<\/p><p>In my own research on the \u2018silk-bamboo\u2019 traditions of South China, I have found several characteristics to be of particular interest. First, the widespread local belief among the Chaozhou, Hakka and Minnan that their music preserves styles and practices dating back to the Tang dynasty (618-907). In fact, some terminology and points of instrument design can be traced back to Tang sources, but there is no evidence of these exact musical traditions appearing before the early Ming period (1368-1662). Another belief among these cultures 1s that their music reflects the virtues of Confucian and other ancient ideologies. This I have found especially interesting because of the many different ways musicians have tried to explain this relationship: that five-piece ensembles, pentatonic modes and sometimes even certain phrase lengths are associated with (even determined by) auspicious Chinese numbers such as five and eight; that good embellishment style requires moderation and control (hanxu); that melodic variations should be realized in a spontaneous manner (ziran, a Daoist ideal); and, perhaps most important, that these traditional styles of music encourage virtuous behaviour (a specific Confucian goal). Chaozhou, Hakka and Minnan musicians indeed say that their refined music IS Confucian music (ruyue). The survival of these ancient ideologies in the musical traditions of coastal southeast China is the focus of my new book, Sizhu Instrumental Music of South China (E.J. Brill, 2008).<\/p><p>Alan R. Thrasher<\/p><p>University of British Columbia<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u50b3\u7d71\u5668\u6a02 \u963f\u502b\u2027\u8cbb\u838e \u4e2d\u570b\u50b3\u7d71\u5668\u6a02\u5b58\u5728\u5e7e\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53e4\u7434\u548c\u7435\u7436\u70ba\u4f8b\u7684\u7368\u594f\u97f3\u6a02\uff1b\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5ba4\u5167\u300c\u7d72\u7af9\u6a02\u300d\uff1b\u548c\u8a31\u591a\u6236\u5916\u7684\u300c\u5439\u6253\u6a02\u300d\u7b49\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e2d\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u807d\u773e\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9452\u65bc\u7368\u594f\u97f3\u6a02\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5316\uff0c\u5b83\u65e9\u5df2\u8b93\u807d\u773e\u5011\u8033\u719f\u80fd\u8a73\u4e86\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u7368\u594f\u97f3\u6a02\u90fd\u5df2\u7d93\u9304\u88fd\u6210\u4e86\u9ed1\u81a0\u5531\u7247\u6216\u6fc0\u5149\u5531\u7247\u9032\u884c\u5206\u4eab\u3002\u5ba4\u5167\u50b3\u7d71\u97f3\u6a02\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u90a3\u9ebc\u706b\u7d05\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u9019\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u3002 \u81ea\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u25cb\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f8c\uff0c\u97f3\u6a02\u5b78\u8005\u5011\u4ee5\u300c\u7d72\u7af9\u300d\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u666e\u904d\u5c0d\u5ba4\u5167\u5668\u6a02\u6f14\u594f\u7684\u7a31\u8b02\u3002\u6700\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u662f\u6c5f\u5357\u7d72\u7af9\uff08\u8607\u5357\u5730\u5340\uff09\uff0c\u6f6e\u5dde\u5f26\u8a69\uff08\u5ee3\u6771\u7701\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\uff09\uff0c\u5ba2\u5bb6\u7d72\u5f26\uff08\u5ee3\u6771\u7701\u4e2d\u90e8\u5730\u5340\uff09\uff0c\u95a9\u5357\u5357\u7ba1\uff08\u798f\u5efa\u5357\u90e8\u53ca\u53f0\u7063\uff09\uff0c\u5ee3\u6771\u97f3\u6a02\uff08 \u5dba\u5357\u5730\u5340\u53ca\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u5340\u6027\u7684\u5c0f\u6a02\u968a\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u4f7f\u7528\u7d72\u5f26\u7684\u62c9\u5f48\u6a02\u5668\u53ca\u7af9\u985e\u5439\u7ba1\u6a02\u5668\u6240\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5357\u65b9\u6a02\u968a\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53d7\u6e05\u4ee3\u4e2d\u8449\uff08\u516c\u5143\u4e00\u516b\u25cb\u25cb\uff09\u4ee5\u4f86\u7684\u5317\u65b9\u5f26\u7d22\u6a02\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\u6f14\u8b8a\u800c\u6210\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5730\u5340\u6027\u97f3\u6a02\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u90e8\u4efd\u5730\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u5c55\u70ba\u5e36\u6709\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u4e92\u52d5\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u6f6e\u5dde\u97f3\u6a02\u8207\u5ba2\u5bb6\u97f3\u6a02\uff08\u4ed6\u5011\u8a31\u591a\u66f2\u8abf\u548c\u6a02\u5668\u4e5f\u662f\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\uff09\uff1b\u5ba2\u5bb6\u97f3\u6a02\u53ca\u5ee3\u6771\u97f3\u6a02\uff08\u5ba2\u5bb6\u97f3\u6a02\u7684\u65cb\u5f8b\u4ea6\u88ab\u5ee3\u6771\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u61c9\u7528\uff09\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5ee3\u6771\u97f3\u6a02\u548c\u6c5f\u5357\u7d72\u7af9\uff08\u81ea\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u4ee5\u4f86\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5169\u500b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u5730\u5340\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u5171\u540c\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u7406\u5ff5\uff09\u3002\u7d72\u7af9\u5f0f\u97f3\u6a02\u662f\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u6a02\u793e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u5a1b\u6a02\u548c\u500b\u4eba\u4fee\u7fd2\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\uff0c\u95a9\u5357\u97f3\u6a02\u5bb6\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u5728\u4f5b\u6559\u5bfa\u5edf\u6f14\u594f\uff0c\u800c\u6c5f\u5357\u97f3\u6a02\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6703\u5728\u7576\u5730\u8336\u6a13\u4e2d\u737b\u6280\u3002\u5404\u5730\u5340\u7684\u66f2\u76ee\u5927\u62b5\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u66f2\u724c\u300d\u7684\u820a\u66f2\u8abf\uff08\u547d\u540d\u66f2\u8abf\uff09\uff0c\u65cb\u5f8b\u4f86\u81ea\u50b3\u7d71\u6232\u66f2\u53ca\u6c11\u9593\u66f2\u8abf\u3002\u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u516b\u677f\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u516d\u5341\u516b\u62cd\u4f86\u7d44\u6210\u516b\u500b\u6a02\u53e5\u7684\u5668\u6a02\u66f2\u724c\u3002 \u300c\u516b\u677f\u300d\u5728\u83ef\u5357\u5df2\u7d93\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e5f\u4ee5\u5176\u70ba\u57fa\u8abf\uff0c\u5982\u662d\u541b\u6028\u3001\u5bd2\u9d09\u6232\u6c34\u3001\u51fa\u6c34\u84ee\u548c\u9913\u99ac\u6416\u9234\u7b49\u3002 \u5927\u81f4\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8207\u5357\u65b9\u7d72\u7af9\u97f3\u6a02\u5c0d\u6bd4\u7684\u662f\u8072\u97ff\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5439\u6253\u97f3\u6a02\u3002\u9019\u985e\u578b\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u500b\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u5730\u5340\u90fd\u64c1\u6709\u8457\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7d44\u5408\u548c\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u5982\u8607\u5357\u5439\u6253\u3001\u5c71\u6771\u9f13\u5439\u3001\u897f\u5b89\u9f13\u6a02\u3001\u6f6e\u5dde\u5927\u947c\u9f13\u548c\u53f0\u7063\u5317\u7ba1\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6a02\u7a2e\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u6236\u5916\u6176\u5178\u548c\u5de1\u904a\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u5982\u55aa\u846c\uff0c\u796d\u7940\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u5100\u5f0f\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7ba1\u5b50\u8207\u7b1b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f34\u4ee5\u7b19\uff0c\u6216\u7531\u5c0f\u578b\u6a02\u968a\u8207\u55e9\u5450\uff08\u6709\u7b19\u6216\u7121\u7686\u53ef\uff09\uff1b\u6572\u64ca\u6a02\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5247\u5305\u62ec\u9403\u9238\u947c\u9f13\uff0c\u5728\u83ef\u5317\u5730\u5340\u4ea6\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u96f2\u947c\u300d\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u97f3\u6a02\u7bc0\u594f\u672c\u8eab\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u8f03\u70ba\u6d3b\u6f51\u53ca\u660e\u5feb\u3002 \u5728\u6211\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u300c\u83ef\u5357\u7d72\u7af9\u50b3\u7d71\u300d\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u767c\u73fe\u5e7e\u500b\u7279\u9ede\u503c\u5f97\u7279\u5225\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u5730\u5728\u6f6e\u5dde\uff0c\u5ba2\u5bb6\u53ca\u95a9\u5357\u5730\u5340\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u90fd\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u548c\u6f14\u594f\u98a8\u683c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u5510\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u540d\u8a5e\u548c\u6a02\u5668\u7279\u8272\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u5510\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u6c92\u6709\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\u9019\u4e9b\u97f3\u6a02\u7684\u50b3\u627f\u662f\u5728\u660e\u521d\u6642\u671f\uff08 \u4e00\u4e09\u516d\u516b\u81f3\u4e00\u516d\u516d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6670","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemusics.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6670","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemusics.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemusics.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemusics.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemusics.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6670"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemusics.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6670\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15018,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemusics.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6670\/revisions\/15018"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinesemusics.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6670"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemusics.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6670"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinesemusics.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6670"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}