高自成 (GAO Zi-cheng)
山東箏家高自成,一九一八年十二月一日出生於山東省鄆城高莊一農家,二零一零年八月二十一日病逝於西安。鄆城為魯西南著名之古箏之鄉、嗩呐之鄉、曲藝之鄉。而高莊亦為鄆城一帶著名之「戲疙瘩」,鄉民甚好戲曲與音樂。高氏字銘勳,自幼喪母,亦好音樂,由彈箏高手的祖父高廣思及叔父高繼賢啟蒙,學奏箏、揚琴及唱琴書。六歲時,高氏入學堂念「洋書」,因家境不濟而輟學,但迷於箏藝。稍長,經同窗高克奇介紹,於每晚收工後,步行至相隔二十五里路的張坑村隨箏家張為昭習大板曲子,至深夜方歸,歷時三年。一九三一年,高氏又向由東北返故里之張為台、黃懷德,張念勝、黎連俊習箏與揚琴。一九三五年,又得王殿玉收為徒,並參加王氏之「東魯雅樂團」。一九五五年,入總政文工團,一九五七年,調西安音樂專科學校(後改西安音樂學院)任教,一九六二年,西安音樂學院聘河南箏家王省吾到校講課,高氏與王氏均發現河南箏與山東箏之曲調與風格甚為相近,有將兩者合為重奏之設想,歷經半年,編曲十首,定名為《魯豫大板套曲》,在西安曾有演出,一九八零年,再作整理完稿。一九八三年六月,「秦箏學會」在西安成立,高氏被選為該會會長。 GAO Zi-cheng GAO Zi-cheng was born 0n December 1,1918 in Yuncheng, Shandong province and passed away of illness on August 21,2010 in Xi’an. His first name was Ming-xun and he started to learn the zheng and yangqin from his grandfather GAO Guang-si and his uncle GAO Ji-xian since his childhood. Later, he was introduced by his classmate GAO Ke-qi to learn the zheng under ZHANG Wei-zhao who lived twenty five miles away from his home. In 1931, he further studied the zheng and yangqin under ZHANG Wei-tai, HUANG Huai-de,
曹正 (CAO Zheng)
古箏教育家曹正,一九二○年十二月三十一日出生於遼寧省新民縣,一九九八年四月十三日病逝於北京,曹氏原名郭緝光,後易名為曹正。一九三六年,得姑父之助到北平,參加民間社團「道德學社」,得晤該社河南箏家魏子猷及其學生婁樹華,並拜婁為師學箏,一九四五年,又得婁師引薦,拜梁在平門下習箏,一九四八年春,經程午加介紹在南京國立音樂院任教古箏一學期,其間,向夏一峰習古琴,同年,與范樂天、鄭培新、童宜風等人在徐州發起成立「薰風箏社」,一九五○年,曹氏調瀋陽魯迅藝術學院任教,並於一九五七年至一九八九年期間,分別往西安音樂學院及上海音樂學院各任教一年。在瀋陽任教期間,與朱郁之合作,將箏曲《漁舟唱晚》改編為高胡與箏二重奏,廣為流傳,並獲遼寧省音樂創作一等獎。一九六四年秋,中國音樂學院在北京成立,被調往該院任教。曹氏為北京古箏研究會第一任會長。 CAO Zheng CAO Zheng was born on December 31, 1920 in Xinmin, Liaoning province and passed away of illness on April 13, 1998 in Beijing. He was originally named GUO Ji-guang. In 1936, his uncle introduced him to join a local society in Beijing, where he had a chance to learn the zheng under WEI Zi-you of the Henan school and also his student LOU Shu-hua. In 1945, he was introduced by Lou to learn the zheng under LIANG Zai-ping. In 1948, he was recommended by CHENG Wu-jia to teach the zheng in the Nanjing National Conservatory for a term. During that time, he lear
孫欣 (SUN Xin)
青年古箏演奏家孫欣,出身音樂家庭,六歲習箏,歷經名師,邱大成、許菱子、王中山、李婉芬等現代箏宿教導,受到嚴格、系統、全面的訓練培養,加以其天資聰穎,與音樂有深緣,在她習箏的二十年中,名師提耳嚴訓,家長諄諄鼓勵,鮮花獎項相伴,故心無旁騖,專心致志。古人云「學固一也」。孫欣性格剛烈直爽,對工作兢兢業業,對朋友坦誠直言,天真活潑,冰清玉潔,其人其箏玉中之錚錚者。 SUN Xin SUN Xin was born in a musician’s family and started to play the zheng when she was only six years old. Her teachers, QIU Da-cheng, XU Ling-zi, WANG Zhong-shan and LI Wan-fen are all renowned zheng masters with different characteristics. Some are known for their remarkable craftsmanship, some for their inspiring performance, some for their originality and brilliance. The art of zheng play has also stained full maturity, after systematically incorporating different schools. Therefore, today’s young musicians have received strict, systematic and comprehensive training. She is very smart and has very good aptitude for music. For the twenty years after she picked up the instrument, competent teachers have given her strict training and her parents have made positi
羅小慈 (LUO Xiao-ci)
青年古箏演奏家羅小慈,出生於江蘇省泰州市。在父親羅天成的悉心指導下,五歲習書畫,七歲習箏。八歲時,其書法作品已隨江蘇省教育考察團赴日本進行交流。十三歲,考入上海音樂學院附中,同年,獲「ART杯中國樂器國際比賽」少年專業組二等獎。畢業於上海音樂學院民族音樂系,先後師從閻愛華、郭雪君、何寶泉、孫文妍等教授。求學期間,深得中國音樂學院古箏藝術家王中山先生、趙曼琴先生的頗多教益。現為上海民族樂團獨奏演員。她以獨奏家的身份應邀參加了中國藝術節開幕式,第四屆中國京劇藝術節開幕式,第七屆世界文化部長年會等演出活動。其演出足跡遍佈世界各地,維也納金色大廳、香榭里舍大劇院、漢堡國會中心、聯合國教科文大廳、烏克蘭國家歌劇院等都曾留下了她的琴聲。二○○一年,上海之春國際音樂節中舉辦《羅小慈獨奏音樂會》,同時舉辦了其個人書畫展。多年來,她在繼承傳統的基礎上打破單一演奏的模式,運用多種藝術手段力圖呈現出箏的豐富內蘊。 LUO Xiao-ci LUO Xiao-ci was born in Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province. With the cultivation of her father, she began to learn painting and calligraphy at the age of five and the zheng at the age of seven. At the age of thirteen she was admitted to the affiliated middle school of Shanghai Conservatory. In the same year, she won the second prize of juvenile group in ART Cup China International Musical Instrument Contest. After she was graduated from the Shanghai Conservatory, she studied under professor YAN Ai-hua, GUO Xue-jun, HE Bao-quan and SUN Wen-yan, etc. During her study, she benefited a
羅晶 (LOU Jing)
青年古箏演奏家羅晶,一九七三年生於上海,十歲開始學習古箏,師從著名古箏演奏家,音樂教育家何寶泉、孫文妍夫婦。十三歲時,以優異成績考入上海音樂學院附中,一九九二年,升入上海音樂學院,一九九五年,進入上海民族樂團。在名師的嚴格訓練下,不斷推出新作,如《臨安遺恨》、《茉莉芬芳》及《川江情》、《苗山春》都成了她獨奏中之保留曲目,在演奏古箏傳統優秀曲目及新作品都有她獨特的見解和處理,這些均獲得專家們的一致好評。她多次獲獎,在年僅十二歲時,就獲得了上海市創新藝術獎及上海市兒童器樂比賽二等獎,一九八九年,在「ART杯中國樂器國際比賽」中榮獲第一名。一九九二年,獲「上海之春」音樂表演獎。一九九三年,榮獲了上海音樂學院的「傅成賢」獎學金。她還多次以獨奏演員身份隨上海藝術團訪問日本、新加坡、馬來西亞及香港等地演出。 LOU Jing LOU Jing was born in 1973 in Shanghai. She started to play zheng at ten years old under the tutorage of the well-known soloist and educator HE Bao-quan and SUN Wen-yan. When she was thirteen, she became a junior of Shanghai Conservatory. After graduation, she entered Shanghai Chinese Orchestra. With the co-operation of famous composers HE Zhan-hao and ZHOU Cheng-long, she won her fame by presenting the new pieces. She has distinguished approaches to the understanding and handling of the traditional as well as new masterpieces. Her performances win the praises of professionals and critics alike and won her many prizes. When she wa
林玲 (LIN Ling)
青年古箏演奏家林玲,一九六三年三月出生於廣東汕頭,早年師從潮州古箏名家楊秀明,一九七七年,考入中央音樂學院,一九八一年,轉入中國音樂學院,師從曹正教授,邱大成,李婉芳副教授及古箏名家項斯華等,一九八五年,大學畢業,獲學士學位,並以優異成績被推薦為中國教育史上第一位免試的古箏研究生,一九八七年畢業,以學術論文《論潮州箏演奏藝術》獲碩士學位。林玲在學期間,經常參加國內的各種重大演出,作為中國藝術家小組和中國彈撥樂團之成員,她出訪了奧地利、日本、加拿大、菲律賓、美國、泰國、朝鮮、香港等許多國家和地區,均獲好評。林玲現為中國音樂家協會會員,曾多次在國際及國內重要比賽中獲獎。 LIN Ling LIN Ling was born in March 1963 in Chaozhou, Guangdong province. She has inherited the unique style of zheng playing in the region. Her childhood zheng tutor was YANG Xiu-ming, a renowned performer of the Chaozhou school. In 1977, she was admitted to the Central Conservatory and three years later transferred to the Chia Conservatory. She studied under CAO Zheng, QIU Da-cheng, LI Yuan-fen and HON See-wah. Graduated with distinction in her Bachelor degree in 1985, she was, for the first time in the Conservatory, admitted to the Master research degree program without any examination. Her master thesis On Chaozhou Zheng Performance was completed in 1987 together with a successful graduation concert
饒寧新 (RAO Ning-xin)
漢樂箏家饒寧新,一九四三年出生於廣東大埔一音樂世家,少時即從其父——漢樂演奏家饒從舉習樂。一九五九年,考入廣州音樂專科學校附中,師從潮州箏家蘇文賢及漢樂箏家羅九香。一九六五年,大學畢業後,在四川音樂學院任教,後轉職到廣東音樂曲藝團。之後,長期在廣州星海音樂學院任教,曾培養出一批古箏專業演奏和教學人才,不少學生在國內外比賽中獲獎。此外,他還經常在京、穗、港、澳、台等地院校講學或交流演出。他曾參加香港政府舉辦的《南北四大箏派匯演》、《中國名音樂家系列音樂會首場——饒寧新古箏獨奏會》、《中港星古箏名家音樂會》、《中國南北古箏名家音樂會》;在北京音樂廳舉辦的《締觀有情》音樂會;在台北舉行的傳統藝術季《箏樂名家之夜‧箏韻》;二○○二年,應邀參加港、穗、杭《古箏流派掌門人》音樂會;同年,到上海參加第四屆國際藝術節《古箏名家音樂會》。現為星海音樂學院教授,中國音協古箏學會副會長、北京古箏研究會理事等。 RAO Ning-xin RAO Ning-xin was born in 1943 in Dabu, Guangdong province. He had learned the performing of many traditional instruments from his father RAO Cong-ju since he was young. In 1959, he was admitted to the affiliated middle school of Guangzhou Conservatory learning under SU Wen-xian of the Chaozhou school and LUO Jiu-xiang of the Kejia school. In 1965, he graduated from the university of the conservatory and took the teaching position in Sichuan Conservatory for eight years, later was transferred to the Guangdong Music and Narrative Singing Troupe for six years. Afterwards, he was app
曲雲 (QU Yun)
箏演奏家、教育家、理論家曲雲,一九四六年五月出生於陝西省西安,原籍山東省平度。一九五九年考入西安音樂學院附中,師從周延甲、高自成等習箏與琵琶,一九七○年,從該院本科畢業後,在陝西民間藝術團任職十六年,又得箏家曹正及民族音樂學家李石根長期指導,對演奏、創作及箏樂在西安古樂中的興衰與樂譜流傳等,均有深入研究,並發表若干論文。現在陝西師範大學藝術學院任教,並為陝西省秦箏學會副會長、陝西省音樂家協會常務理事、中國箏會籌委會副主任。 QU Yun QU Yun was born in May 1946 in Xi’an, Shanxi province and her ancestral home was in Pingdu, Shandong province. In 1959, she was admitted to the affiliated middle school of Xi’an Conservatory learning the zheng and pipa from GAO Zi-cheng and ZHOU Yan-jia. In 1970, she graduated from the conservatory and was appointed to the Folk Art Troupe of Shanxi for sixteen years. During these years, she was given valuable guidance from the well-known scholars CAO Zheng and LI Shi-gen. These combined laid the solid foundation to her later performance, composing and theoretical research. Now QU Yun is working as a professional zheng soloist, teacher and doing the teaching and researching work of traditional music. She published a series of valuable thesis concerning the position of
范上娥 (FAN Shang-e)
古箏演奏家范上娥,一九四二年十月出生於上海市,原籍廣東潮陽,一九五四年,考入上海音樂學院附屬中學,主修鋼琴,一九五八年,轉學古箏,一九六一年,附中畢業,直升大學本科繼續學習。曾先後師從古箏大師王巽之、曹正、郭鷹等,有系統地學習了浙江、潮州、河南、山東等流派的箏曲,一九六六年,畢業於上海音樂學院。一九六七年,入北京中國電影樂團任演奏員,參與了許多電影、電視劇音樂的錄製,一九九八年,被評為國家一級演奏員,並擔任北京古箏研究會理事。曾先後赴日本、瑞士、瑞典、挪威、西班牙、前蘇聯、美國、韓國、新加坡等國訪問演出,一九八一年,出席了在香港舉辦的「亞洲作曲家大會及音樂節」,在開幕儀式上,與香港中樂團合作演奏了中國第一部古箏協奏曲《汨羅江幻想曲》。上世紀九十年代移居美國,現定居加拿大多倫多,從事古箏教學與演奏活動。 FAN Shang-e FAN Shang-e was born in October 1942 in Shanghai and her ancestral home was in Caoyang, Guangdong province. In 1954, she was admitted to the affiliated middle school of Shanghai Conservatory, majored in the piano. In 1958, she changed the subject to learn the zheng until graduated with distinction from the conservatory in 1966. She studied various schools of zheng playing under the famous zheng masters WANG Xun-zi, CAO Zheng and GUO Ying which included the Zhejiang, Chaozhou, Henan and Shandong. In 1967, she joined the Chinese Movie Traditional Orchestra in Beijing and was appointed as national first grade performer in 1998
葉申龍 (YE Shen-long)
古箏演奏家葉申龍,一九三八年十一月出生於香港,原籍廣東新會,二零一六年八月十四日病逝。一九五三年,葉氏考入瀋陽東北音樂專科學校附中,一九五六年,升入瀋陽音樂學院民族音樂系,先後師從箏家曹正、趙玉齋及蘇文賢習古箏專業,一九六零年,畢業後分配於遼寧省歌舞團樂隊任職演奏員。其演奏之《春天》、《四季調》及《阿里山歌》等曲,被錄音出版發行,其作品有與汪淑芳合作之箏曲《阿里山歌》,也被收入在箏曲集《銀河碧波》一書中。 YE Shen-long YE Shen-long was born in November 1938 in Hong Kong and passed away of illness on August 14, 2016. His ancestral home was in Sunwui, Guangdong province. In 1953, he was admitted to the affiliated middle school of Shenyang Conservatory. In 1956, he studied the zheng at the national music department of Shenyang Conservatory under the zheng masters CAO Zheng, ZHAO Yu-zhai and SU Wen-xian. In 1960, he graduated from the conservatory and was assigned to the Song and Dance Troupe of Liaoning Province as a member of the ensemble attached to it. He has composed the zheng piece Mountain Song of Ali together with WANG Shu-fang.